#2
Central banks: moderate rate cuts in prospect
Inflation has reached levels close to 3% year-on-year in the US and the euro area at the end of 2023, compared with peaks of at least 9%. Against this backdrop, central banks are likely to begin a rate cut cycle this year. However, they could remain cautious, cutting rates only gradually, particularly in view of persistent tensions on the labour market, which could slow inflation's return to the 2% target.